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Rough Lumber

Mason’s Mill & Lumber Co. stocks over 1,000,000 board feet of rough lumber — rough sawn and rough cut hardwoods and softwoods in thicknesses from 4/4 to 16/4. Every board is sourced from the industry’s top domestic and import sawmills and graded to the highest available standard, from FAS and Select to character-grade stock with visible mineral streaks and knots. If a species or size isn’t sitting on our racks in Houston, our supply network can usually source it fast.

Rough Sawn & Rough Cut Hardwoods and Softwoods

This catalog covers the full range of rough lumber for interior and exterior work — furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, decking, siding, and structural applications — including Kebony®, thermally modified and FSC®-certified options like Accoya® and Thermory for projects that need 25+ years of durability without chemical treatment.

Explore Our Rough Lumber Selection

Thermac Ash Dark Roast — Cutek Extreme Clear Finish

Product Description

Thermac Ash Dark Roast is a thermally modified White Ash produced by Bingaman & Son Lumber from responsibly managed Appalachian and Pennsylvania forests. Like all Thermac products, the wood is transformed through a chemical-free process using only heat and steam — no chemicals, plastics, or additives — sustained in an oxygen-deprived kiln for 14–16 hours. The "Dark Roast" designation refers to a higher peak modification temperature, driving the wood to a deep, rich chocolate-brown tone that runs consistently through the entire board — not just on the surface. Because the color is a product of molecular caramelization rather than pigment or stain, the color cannot chip, scratch off, or reveal a lighter tone underneath: whenever the board is milled, cut, sanded, or worn, the same dark brown color remains.

The deeper thermal modification also pushes performance to its peak. Independent testing per EN 350 rates thermally modified ash at Durability Class 1 ("very durable"), on par with tropical hardwoods like teak and ipe, with an expected exterior service life of 25+ years when properly maintained. The high-temperature process breaks down the sugars and hemicellulose that fungi and insects feed on, and dramatically reduces the wood's ability to absorb moisture — cutting water absorption by 60–70% and dropping equilibrium moisture content to just 4–6% (versus 18–22% for untreated ash). This translates to radial and tangential movement under 1%, virtually eliminating the cupping, warping, and seam-opening that plague untreated ash in exterior use.

Each board is finished with Cutek Extreme Clear, a penetrating oil engineered to stabilize exterior wood from the inside out. Rather than forming a surface film like paint or varnish, Cutek carries its oils deep into the wood fibers, where they work continuously to slow moisture movement — the primary driver of cupping, checking, and end-splitting. Because the finish penetrates rather than coats, it cannot peel or flake, and maintenance requires no sanding or stripping — just clean the surface and reapply when it looks dry. The clear formulation adds no pigment, allowing the Dark Roast's deep chocolate-brown tone to show through initially before gradually silvering to a soft gray patina if left unmaintained with a colortone.

Ideal for high-end architectural siding, cladding, soffits, porch ceilings, feature walls, decking, and covered outdoor living spaces where a rich, dramatic dark-wood aesthetic is desired — offering the look of exotic tropical hardwoods with the sustainability of a domestic species.

Specifications

Spec Detail
Species White Ash (Fraxinus americana) — thermally modified
Product Line Thermac by Bingaman & Son Lumber
Modification Level Dark Roast — higher-temperature thermal modification for deeper color and maximum durability
Origin Appalachian / Pennsylvania hardwood, USA
Modification Process Heat and steam only, no chemicals; oxygen-deprived kiln for 14–16 hours at ~400°F
Finish Cutek Extreme Clear (penetrating oil)
Finish Type Oil-based, non-film-forming
Color Deep, rich chocolate brown; consistent through full board thickness (not a surface stain)
Weathering Silvers to gray patina over time if not maintained with colortone
Durability Class Class 1 ("very durable") per EN 350
Janka Hardness ~820–1,325 lbf
Dimensional Stability Radial shrinkage ~0.1–1.0%; tangential ~0.4–1.0% — significantly improved vs. untreated ash
Density ~554 kg/m³ post-modification (roughly 12–20% lighter than untreated ash)
Equilibrium Moisture Content ~4–6% (vs. 18–22% for untreated ash)
Water Absorption Reduced 60–70% vs. untreated ash
Service Life 25+ years in exterior applications with proper maintenance
Fire Rating Class B/C flame spread achievable (ASTM E84)
Applications Exterior siding, cladding, soffits, porch ceilings, feature walls, decking, trim, high-end architectural millwork
Fixings Stainless steel recommended; pre-drilling advised near board ends
Maintenance Clean and re-oil with Cutek Extreme as needed — no sanding or stripping required
Sustainability Domestic hardwood from sustainably managed forests; chemical-free modification; sustainable alternative to tropical hardwoods

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Categories: Display Products,Mill Applied Finish
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Tags: exterior siding,cutek clear,cutek extreme,bingaman lumber,penetrating oil finish,roasted ash,thermac ash,thermally modified ash,thermac dark roast,tropical hardwood alternative,chocolate brown wood

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    Species We Stock

    Domestic Hardwoods

    Rift Sawn & Quarter Sawn White Oak, Character White Oak, Cherry, Hard Maple, Hickory, Ash, and Superior (Select) Alder — sourced from top-grade mills in Pennsylvania, Indiana, and the Pacific Northwest.

    Softwoods

    Douglas Fir, Cypress, Clear Southern Yellow Pine, Aromatic Cedar, and reclaimed Antique Pine with natural patina and saw-mark character.

    Thermo Wood

    Modified & exotic wood

    Thermory, Accoya (50-year above-ground warranty, 70% FSC-certified), Kebony, and Ipe all built for exterior applications where stability and rot resistance matter most.

    Don’t see the species you need? Our supply network sources rare and non-stock lumber on request

    contact our team with your specs.

    Grading Standards:

    Every board in our inventory is graded before it reaches our racks, so you know what you’re getting before you order a sample:

        • FAS (First and Seconds): the highest hardwood grade — largely clear faces, minimal defects.

        • Select: slightly more character than FAS, still highly usable clear-face yield.

        • Character grade: natural mineral streaks, sound knots, and heart/sap color variation for a rustic, one-of-a-kind look..

    We source exclusively from the industry’s top domestic and import sawmills, so grading is consistent from board to board — critical when you’re matching stock across a large order.

    FAS Walnut

    Rough Lumber for Interior and Exterior Applications

    Rough lumber from Mason’s Mill goes into:

        • Interior: furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, flooring substrate, paneling, and custom moulding stock (see our 8,000+ moulding profiles)

        • Exterior: decking, siding, fencing, and ground-contact applications using naturally durable or modified species like Ipe, Accoya®, Kebony®, and Cypress

        • Structural & specialty: timber-frame beams, mantels, and reclaimed/antique stock for restoration work

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Rough lumber hasn't been planed — it retains full nominal thickness and visible saw marks. S2S (surfaced two sides) and S4S (surfaced four sides) lumber has been milled smooth and is ready to build with, at a slightly reduced final thickness and a higher price per board foot.

    Standard nominal thicknesses run 4/4 (1"), 5/4 (1‑1/4"), 6/4 (1‑1/2"), and 8/4 (2"), up to 16/4 (4") for heavy timbers. Mason's Mill stocks the full range across our hardwood and softwood species.

    Price varies by species, grade, and thickness — from budget domestic softwoods to premium modified woods like Accoya® and Kebony®. Order a $10 sample to check color, grain, and quality before committing to a full order; the sample fee is credited toward your purchase.

     

    Yes — Ipe, Accoya®, Kebony®, Cypress, and Western Red Cedar are all stocked specifically for exterior and ground-contact durability, with Accoya® and Kebony® backed by FSC® certification and long-term warranties.

     

    Yes, Mason's Mill ships rough lumber nationwide in addition to local Houston pickup and delivery.

     

    Our supply network can source rare or non-stock rough lumber on request — reach out with your specs and we'll confirm availability and lead time.

     

    Request a Rough Lumber Quote

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