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Stair Parts

Custom stair parts made to your exact specifications,

from classic designs to modern aesthetics.

Stair Parts & Custom Stair Components

Mason’s Mill & Lumber supplies custom stair parts and components for residential and commercial projects where detail, consistency, and fit matter.

From treads and risers to handrails, balusters, and newel posts, our stair parts are milled to specification using carefully selected hardwoods and proven production methods.

Stair Parts Custom Made in Mill 3

Balusters and Balustrade
Balusters are the vertical posts supporting the railing, working with the handrail to form the balustrade system. While three balusters per foot is standard, tighter spacing can add an elegant touch to your design.

Handrails
Handrails provide support and safety, resting horizontally or at an angle above the balusters. Smooth transitions in handrails are achieved using fittings like volutes, turnouts, or goosenecks, blending practicality with style.

Newel Posts
Newel posts are the larger vertical supports anchoring the balustrade system. Placed at key points—like the base, top, and turns of a staircase—they provide both structural support and a bold design element.

Treads and Risers
Treads are the horizontal steps you walk on, while risers are the vertical supports beneath them. For a sleek, modern look, risers can be omitted, creating an open tread design.

Nosing
The nosing is the edge of the tread or landing tread that extends beyond the riser, offering more walking surface and a polished appearance.

Fittings and Moldings
Fittings such as upeasings and goosenecks create smooth transitions when the handrail changes height or direction. Decorative moldings, like cove molding, enhance the design by covering joints between treads and risers.

Browse our Stair Treads

Thermory Benchmark Ash — Cutek Extreme Clear Finish-image

Thermory Benchmark Ash — Cutek Extreme Clear Finish

Thermory Benchmark Ash is the flagship hardwood product in Thermory's cladding and decking lineup — a thermally modified White Ash that sets the benchmark for what modified domestic hardwoods can achieve in exterior applications. Sourced responsibly from naturally renewing North American and Northern European forests, the ash is transformed through Thermory's proprietary "Intense" thermal modification process at 215°C (419°F) using only heat and steam. No chemicals, plastics, or additives are introduced at any stage — the transformation is purely physical, altering the wood's cell structure to permanently eliminate the food source for fungi and insects while dramatically reducing the board's ability to absorb moisture.

The result is a stunningly beautiful hardwood with an exotic, deep chocolate-brown color that runs consistently through the entire board — not a surface stain that can chip or wear away. Because the color is produced by molecular caramelization during modification, whenever the board is milled, cut, or sanded, the same rich brown tone remains visible. Thermory Benchmark Ash carries Durability Class 1 ratings under EN 350 — the highest possible durability class — with proven rot resistance for 25+ years in exterior applications, placing it in the same durability tier as tropical hardwoods like teak and ipe, but sourced sustainably from managed North American and European forests.

The performance advantages are substantial: equilibrium moisture content drops to just 4–7% (versus 18–22% for untreated ash), radial and tangential swelling are cut to under 3%, and Janka hardness measures approximately 4,450 N. Because the wood is naturally hydrophobic post-modification, it twists, cups, and bends significantly less than untreated hardwood — critical for the tight, gap-free seams demanded by modern architectural cladding profiles.

Each board is finished with Cutek Extreme Clear, a penetrating oil engineered to stabilize exterior wood from the inside out. Rather than forming a surface film like paint or varnish, Cutek carries its oils deep into the wood fibers, where they work continuously to slow moisture movement — the primary cause of cupping, checking, and end-splitting. Because the finish penetrates rather than coats, it cannot peel or flake, and maintenance requires no sanding or stripping — just clean the surface and reapply when it looks dry. The clear formulation adds no pigment, allowing the Benchmark Ash's rich chocolate-brown tone to show through initially before gradually silvering to a soft gray patina if left unmaintained with a colortone.

Ideal for premium architectural siding, cladding, soffits, porch ceilings, feature walls, decking, and porch flooring where the aesthetic warmth of exotic hardwood is desired alongside the sustainability and performance credentials of a domestically modified species.

Specifications

Spec Detail
Species White Ash (Fraxinus americana / Fraxinus spp.) — thermally modified
Product Line Thermory Benchmark Ash
Modification Level Intense — 215°C (419°F) thermal modification, heat and steam only
Origin North America and Northern Europe (sustainably managed forests)
Finish Cutek Extreme Clear (penetrating oil)
Finish Type Oil-based, non-film-forming
Color Rich, exotic chocolate brown; consistent through full board thickness
Weathering Silvers to gray patina over time if not maintained with colortone
Durability Class Class 1 ("very durable") per EN 350 — highest possible rating
Use Class 3.2 — exterior, above ground, exposed to prolonged wetting conditions (EN 335)
Fire Rating D-s1, d0 (EN 13501-1); Class B flame spread achievable per ASTM E84
Janka Hardness 4,450 N (~1,000 lbf)
Brinell Hardness 35.6 N/mm²
Bending Strength (MOR) 58.6 N/mm²
Modulus of Elasticity 15,535 N/mm²
Compressive Strength 80 N/mm²
Oven-Dry Density 581 kg/m³
Initial Moisture Content 6.7% ± 2%
Equilibrium Moisture Content 4% at RH 35%; 6.6% at RH 60%; 10.9% at RH 90%
Radial Swelling (35→90% RH) 0.9% → 2.9%
Tangential Swelling (35→90% RH) 1.6% → 3.3%
Screw Traction Resistance 29.9 N/mm²
Grade Select
Warranty 25+ years rot resistance (Thermory)
Standard Lengths 0.8 – 3.9 m (cladding); 0.8 – 3.9+ m (decking)
Applications Premium exterior siding, cladding, soffits, porch ceilings, feature walls, decking, porch flooring, architectural millwork
Fixings Stainless steel required (FG Screws or PaCS Clad clips recommended); pre-drilling advised
Maintenance Clean and re-oil with Cutek Extreme as needed — no sanding or stripping required
Sustainability Chemical-free modification; sustainable alternative to tropical hardwoods; sourced from managed forests
Environmental EPD available; GWP-Biogenic A1-A3: -5.66E1 kg CO₂e/m³ (net-negative embodied carbon)

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Categories: Display Products,Mill Applied Finish
Sub-Categories:
Tags: Thermory,exterior siding,cutek clear,cutek extreme,penetrating oil finish,thermally modified ash,tropical hardwood alternative,white ash cladding,class 1 durability,porch decking,benchmark ash

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    Why Choose Mason’s Mill & Lumber Co.?

    Expert Craftsmanship

    Our M3 Custom Millwork shop combines skilled artisanship with advanced machinery for superior quality.

    Top-Quality Materials

    We source the finest woods and materials to ensure lasting durability and beauty.

    Endless Customization

    Whether it’s traditional hardwood or a unique design, your staircase will be as functional as it is striking.

    Personalized Service

    We work with you from concept to completion, ensuring every detail meets your vision.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    We supply a full range of stair components, including treads, risers, handrails, balusters, newel posts, nosing, fittings, and related decorative profiles. Components can be ordered individually or as part of a complete stair package.

    Yes. Stair parts can be milled to project-specific dimensions, profiles, and species. Custom sizing and detailing allow components to align with architectural drawings, existing conditions, or design intent.

    We offer a wide selection of domestic and specialty hardwoods. Species availability may vary based on project requirements and lead times. Our team can help identify the best option based on appearance, durability, and performance needs.

    In many cases, yes. We regularly work with projects that require stair parts to coordinate with flooring, trim, or other millwork elements. Providing samples or specifications helps ensure consistency.

     

    Stair parts are typically supplied unfinished unless otherwise specified. Finishing options may be available depending on project scope and requirements. Our team can discuss what makes the most sense for your application.

    Yes. We work with builders, designers, and stair professionals to review drawings, measurements, and requirements. While we don’t design or install staircases, we help ensure materials and profiles align with the intended use.

    Yes. We support residential, multi-family, and commercial applications where quality, consistency, and fit are important.

    Start your next Project with Mason's Mill today!

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